文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：研究型实验教学与学生创新能力的培养

英文题名：The Researching Experimental Teaching and the Cultivation of Students' Creative Ability

作者：董壮龙[1];杨秀清[1]

机构：[1]新乡师范高等专科学校化学系,河南新乡453000

第一机构：新乡学院化学化工学院

年份：2004

卷号：18

期号：2

起止页码：63-66

中文期刊名：新乡师范高等专科学校学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Xinxiang Teachers College

基金：教育部规划课题:研究型实验教学和学生创新能力培养的实践与研究(课题批准号:FIB011337)

语种：中文

中文关键词：研究型实验;实验教学;创新能力培养

外文关键词：researching experiment; teaching; creative ability ; cultivation

摘要：研究型实验教学法将研究性学习的方法和手段应用于大学化学实验教学，通过压缩“照方抓药”式的验证性实验，增加研究型实验和改革实验教学方法；以实际生活中的问题探讨和化合物的合成、分析、应用研究为主线，设置实验题目，以学生自主性、探索性学习为基础，由教师指导学生运用所学知识，通过自己查阅文献资料、设计实验方案独立完成实验。充分发挥学生学习的主体作用，培养学生的创新精神和运用所学知识发现问题、分析问题、解决问题的创新能力。
Researching experimental teaching will be applied in the experimental teaching of university chemistry by the means of research. Through compressing of verification experiment, we should increase research experiment and reform the method of experimental teaching. The establishing of the experimental problem will be studied with the problem in the real life and with the synthesizing of compound, analysis, and the application study for the main line. With the students' independence and on the basis of explorational study, students can complete the experiment under teachers' guide to make use of the knowledge learned and through consulting data and designing experiment project. In this way , students can bring their own role into full play, and foster students' innovated spirit and discover problems with the use of the learn knowledge, analyzing, and the creative ability of solving prolems.