文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：大气污染府际合作治理演化博弈分析

英文题名：An Analysis of Inter-government Cooperative Governance of Air Pollution Based on the Evolutionary Game Theory

作者：聂丽[1];张宝林[2]

第一作者：聂丽

机构：[1]新乡医学院管理学院,河南新乡453000;[2]新乡学院,河南新乡453000

第一机构：新乡医学院管理学院,河南新乡453000

年份：2019

卷号：32

期号：6

起止页码：18-27

中文期刊名：管理学刊

外文期刊名：Journal of Management

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;CSSCI:【CSSCI2019_2020】；

基金：河南省政府招标项目(2018B066);河南省软科学项目(192400410034)

语种：中文

中文关键词：大气污染;公共物品博弈;府际合作治理;三方演化博弈

外文关键词：Air Pollution;Public Good Game;inter-govemment cooperative governance;trilateral evolutionary game

摘要：大气污染的跨区域流动性及治理大气污染的外部效应使政府间合作治理出现搭便车现象,中央政府监管下的地方政府间合作治理模式是现阶段大气污染治理的有效方式。因此本文在考虑大气污染治理外部效应以及中央政府奖励和惩罚机制的基础上,构建中央政府、地方政府1和地方政府2三方演化博弈模型及动态复制方程,并对均衡点的稳定性进行分析,采用数值仿真进行模拟,探究系统演化轨迹及稳定状态,考察各因素对稳定状态的影响及实现大气污染府际协作治理的动态演化均衡机制。结果表明,大气污染政府间合作治理不能自发达到均衡状态,奖励和惩罚力度是影响地方政府间合作治理的重要因素,是促使地方政府达成合作联盟的重要途径。因此,提出短期内降低地方政府间合作交易成本和长期降低环境治理成本,加大中央政府的奖励或惩罚力度,运用多种政策工具,完善协同机制的政策建议。
The cross-regional liquidity of air pollution and the external effects of governing air pollution have brought out free-riding phenomenon in inter-governmental cooperative governance.The cooperative governance model of local governments under the supervision of the central government is an effective way to govern air pollution in recent years.The paper constructs a trilateral evolutionary game model considering the central government,Local Government 1 and Local Government 2,and a dynamic replication equation,and analyzes the stability of the equilibrium points,which adopts the numerical simulation to explore the systemic evolutionary trajectory and the steady state and examine the factors’influence on the steady state and the dynamic evolutional equilibrium mechanism of achieving the inter-government cooperative governance of air pollution.The study shows the inter-government cooperative governance of air pollution cannot achieve the equilibrium spontaneously,and the level of incentives and penalties is a key factor influencing the inter-government cooperative governance of air pollution and an important way to for the local governments to make cooperative alliances.Therefore,the paper propose to decrease the trade cost of the inter-government cooperation in the short run and decrease the cost of governing environment in the long run,increase the level of incentives and penalties from the central government,and also take use of various policy instruments to improve the collaborative mechanism.