文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：体育与第一次世界大战

英文题名：Sports and the First World War

作者：杨春艳[1]

第一作者：杨春艳

机构：[1]新乡学院体育学院

第一机构：新乡学院体育学院

年份：2019

卷号：36

期号：12

起止页码：74-76

中文期刊名：新乡学院学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Xinxiang University

语种：中文

中文关键词：环法自行车赛;第一次世界大战;军事训练;牺牲品

外文关键词：Tour de France;the First World War;military training;victim

摘要：在第一次世界大战中,体育活动不仅成为士兵堑壕生活的调剂品,而且成为军事训练的重要手段,在稳定军心、提高士兵生存和作战能力等方面发挥了重要作用。多项体育赛事从军营走向民间,并在民间迅速发扬光大。一些重大体育赛事因第一次世界大战被迫中断,运动员成了战争的牺牲品。
In the First World War,sports activities became not only a condiment to the life of soldiers in trenches,but also an important means of military training.They played an important role in stabilizing the military mind and improving the soldiers’survival and combat capability.A number of sports events have moved from barracks to civilians and developed rapidly among the civilians.Some major sporting events were interrupted by the First World War,and athletes became victims of the war.