文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中国农业碳排放的地区差异和影响因素分析

英文题名：Analysis on regional difference and affecting factors of agriculture carbon emission in China

作者：杨钧[1]

机构：[1]新乡学院管理学院

第一机构：新乡学院管理学院

年份：2012

卷号：46

期号：3

起止页码：336-342

中文期刊名：河南农业大学学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Henan Agricultural University

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】；

基金：河南省政府决策研究招标课题(2011B638)

语种：中文

中文关键词：农业碳排放;地区差异;影响因素

外文关键词：agriculture carbon emission; regional difference; affecting factors

摘要：利用1996—2009年中国27个省级地区农业生产的相关数据,核算了相关省份农业生产导致的二氧化碳碳排放量,并分析了农业碳排放的地区差异.结果表明,中国省级地区的农业碳排放存在着显著的地区差异.利用各地区的农业碳排放数据,采用面板数据分析方法,对全国层面和东、中、西地区碳排放的影响因素进行了实证分析.结果表明,农业从业人口和农业机械化水平的提高,显著增加了各地区的农业碳排放量,农村人力资本积累则一定程度地减少了农业碳排放量,而农业生产发展与碳排放量之间的关系并不稳定.
Based on 27 Chinese provincial agriculture consumption data during 1996-2009, this pa- per calculates the agricultural dioxide carbon emission data from these provinces, and analyzes the car- bon emission difference between diverse geographic areas, the analysis shows that there is significant regional difference in Chinese provincial agriculture carbon emission. Then, on the basis of regional carbon emission data calculated, this paper investigates the factors which influence the national, east- ern, central and western agriculture carbon emission through panel data analysis, empirical results show that, the development in agricultural employment and agricultural mechanization development both increase the carbon emission, rural human capital accumulation to some extent reduces carbon emis- sion, however, the relationship between agriculture development and carbon emission is not stable.