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Fabrication of porous polyacrylamide/polystyrene fibrous membranes for efficient oil-water separation  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)  

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Fabrication of porous polyacrylamide/polystyrene fibrous membranes for efficient oil-water separation

作者:Wang, Ji-Chao[1,2];Lou, Huihui[2];Cui, Zeng-Hui[2];Hou, Yuxia[2];Li, Ying[2];Zhang, Yuping[2];Jiang, Kai[1];Shi, Weina[3];Qu, Lingbo[4]

第一作者:Wang, Ji-Chao

通讯作者:Jiang, K[1];Shi, WN[2]

机构:[1]Henan Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Xinxiang 453000, Henan, Peoples R China;[2]Henan Inst Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Postdoctoral Res Base, Xinxiang 453000, Henan, Peoples R China;[3]Xinxiang Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xinxiang, Henan, Peoples R China;[4]Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China

第一机构:Henan Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Xinxiang 453000, Henan, Peoples R China

通讯机构:[1]corresponding author), Henan Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Xinxiang 453000, Henan, Peoples R China;[2]corresponding author), Xinxiang Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xinxiang, Henan, Peoples R China.|[110713]新乡学院化学化工学院;[11071]新乡学院;

年份:2019

卷号:222

起止页码:278-283

外文期刊名:SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY

收录:;EI(收录号:20191606803412);Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-85064314328);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000468714100030)】;

基金:This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51802082 and 21671059), Key Scientific and Technological Project of Henan Province (No. 182102311084), Key Scientific Research Project of Henan Provincial Education Department (No. 18A150027 and 19B150006) and Henan Postdoctoral Science Foundation.

语种:英文

外文关键词:Oil/water separation; Polyacrylamide/polystyrene; Porous fiber; Electrospinning; Mico-nano structure

摘要:With increasing demand for the treatment of oil contaminants in wastewater, it was necessary to develop energy efficient technologies for oil-water separation. In this study, the porous polyacrylamide/polystyrene (PAM/PS) fiber was synthesized by electrospinning method, and the membrane was obtained from fiber by the compression moulding process. The porous structure on the fiber surface was controlled by the content of PAM. The water contact angle of PAM/PS fiber reached 157.6 +/- 2.5 degrees, and it still showed good salt resistance and acid/alkali stability. PAM/PS fiber revealed high oil-sorption capacity for the removal of multiple edible and industrial oils. Notably, for the above used oils, the sorption capacity of PAM/PS still reached 154.5-202.2 g/g. In the mixed system of used oil and simulated seawater, PAM/PS membrane exhibited effective property of oil/water separation. Specially, under an applied pressure of 0.01 MPa and mechanical stirring, the light-oil was rapidly separated from mixtures by PAM/PS membrane, which showed good stability in 20 cycles. Hence, PAM/PS membrane was a very promising material for actual application in the large-scale treatment of oil-contaminants wastewater.

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