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5种常用灌木固碳释氧能力的比较研究    

Comparison of carbon fixation and oxygen release capabilities of five shrub species

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:5种常用灌木固碳释氧能力的比较研究

英文题名:Comparison of carbon fixation and oxygen release capabilities of five shrub species

作者:刘海荣[1];宋力[2];鲜靖苹[3]

第一作者:刘海荣

机构:[1]天津农学院园艺系;[2]沈阳农业大学林学院;[3]新乡学院生命科学与技术系

第一机构:天津农学院园艺系,天津300384

年份:2009

卷号:36

期号:2

起止页码:204-207

中文期刊名:安徽农业大学学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Anhui Agricultural University

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】;

基金:国家自然科学基金重点项目(90411019);中国科学院引进国外杰出人才项目(K0TCE-03970250);中国科学院沈阳应用生态所知识创新工程资助项目(C12MC-SCXMS013)共同资助

语种:中文

中文关键词:灌木;固碳释氧

外文关键词:shrub species ;carbon fixing and oxygen release

摘要:利用LI-6400光合作用测定系统,采用自然条件下离体定位观测和室内分析相结合的方法,对沈阳市5种常用灌木树种固碳释氧生态环境效益进行比较研究。结果表明,5种灌木树种中京山梅花单位叶面积固碳释氧能力最强,日光合总量为220.96mmo.lm-2.d-1,吸收CO2量为9.72g.m-2.d-1,释氧量为7.07g.m-2.d-1;鸡树条荚蒾次之,日光合总量、吸收CO2量、释氧量分别为204.56mmo.lm-2.d-1、9.00g.m-2.d-1和6.55g.m-2.d-1;5种灌木树种单位叶面积平均固碳释氧能力排序为京山梅花>鸡树条荚蒾>风箱果>三裂绣线菊>东北山梅花。
In this paper, the function types of the urban forest in Shenyang city were selected as the experimental sites to study the eco-environmental benefits in carbon fixation and oxygen release of the urban forest with a LI-6400 photosynthesis system. The results are as follows:Amounts per unit leaf area of Philadelphus pekinensis is 220. 96 mmol·m^-2·d^-1, Carbon fixing amounts per unit leaf area of Philadelphus pekinensis is 9. 72 g·m^-2·d^-1, oxygen release amounts per unit leaf area of Philadelphus pekinensis is 7.07 g·m^-2·d^-1. The above indices of Viburnum sargentii are less than those ofPhiladelphus pekinensis, they are 204. 56 mmol·m^-2·d^-1,9. 00 g·m^-2·d^-1 and 6. 55 g·m^-2·d^-1 ,respectively. The indices of Philadelphus schrenkiiis are the lowest in the five shrubs;Capabilities per unit leaf area of the main shrub species in typical functional types of the urban forest are : Philadelphus pekinensis 〉 Viburnum sargentii 〉 Physocarpus amurensis 〉 Spiraea triloba 〉 Philadelphus schrenkii.

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