详细信息
人格对小学生负面评价恐惧的影响:父母教养方式的补偿效应
Effect of Personality on Elementary School Students' Fear of Negative Evaluation:Parenting Style's Compensation Effect
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:人格对小学生负面评价恐惧的影响:父母教养方式的补偿效应
英文题名:Effect of Personality on Elementary School Students' Fear of Negative Evaluation:Parenting Style's Compensation Effect
作者:王虹[1];孙颖[2];梁腾飞[3];刘雷[1];郑洪冰[3]
第一作者:王虹
机构:[1]辽宁师范大学脑与认知神经科学研究中心;[2]北京师范大学心理学院;[3]新乡学院教育科学学院
第一机构:辽宁师范大学脑与认知神经科学研究中心,大连116029
年份:2016
卷号:9
期号:5
起止页码:89-94
中文期刊名:心理研究
外文期刊名:Psychological Research
收录:国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库
语种:中文
中文关键词:小学生;负面评价恐惧;父母教养方式;人格
外文关键词:elementary school students; fear of negative evaluation; parental rearing style; personality
摘要:应用艾森克个性问卷小学生修订版、家庭教育方式量表及惧怕否定评价量表对1325名小学生进行调查,以探讨他们的人格特征、父母教养方式对其负面评价恐惧形成的作用机制。结果发现:(1)小学生人格特质的精神质、内外向、神经质及掩饰性对其负面评价恐惧有着显著的预测作用;(2)父亲教养方式的惩罚严厉和拒绝否认,母亲教养方式的情感温暖及拒绝否认对小学生的负面评价恐惧具有补偿效应;(3)性别在父母教养方式对小学生负面评价恐惧的补偿效应中起着部分的调节作用。
To explore the personality's impact on the pupils' fear of negative evaluation and good parental rearing style's effect of the compensation for this impact, also the effect of compensation's gender differences, a total of 1325 migrant children from primary school in fifth and sixth grade were investigated with the "Eysenck personality questionnaire for children revised version (EPQ young version)", "family education style scale (EMBU)" and "fear of negative evaluation scale (FNE)". The results showed that: The four dimensions of personality traits could significantly predict the fear of negative evaluation; Good parenting could compensate the personality's influence on Pupils' fear of negative evaluation; Children's gender could adjust the compensation effect of parental rearing styles on children" fear of negative evaluation.
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